ITPKB
Overview
The ITPKB gene encodes inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase B, an enzyme involved in the regulation of intracellular calcium levels and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Mutations in ITPKB have been linked to various B-cell lymphomas, including DLBCL, PMBCL and, less commonly, FL.1 ITPKB is one of a number of genes affected by aberrant somatic hypermutation in B-cell lymphomas, which complicates the interpretation of mutations at this locus. These mutations are associated with the BN2 genetic subgroup of DLBCL. The mutation pattern in ITPKB implies selection for loss-of-function mutations.
History
Relevance tier by entity
| Entity | Tier | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | high-confidence PMBL/cHL/GZL gene | |
| 1-a | aSHM target and high-confidence DLBCL gene | |
| 1-a | aSHM target and high-confidence FL gene |
Mutation incidence in large patient cohorts (GAMBL reanalysis)
| Entity | source | frequency (%) |
|---|---|---|
| DLBCL | GAMBL genomes | 6.69 |
| DLBCL | Schmitz cohort | 6.81 |
| DLBCL | Reddy cohort | 6.71 |
| DLBCL | Chapuy cohort | 9.40 |
| FL | GAMBL genomes | 3.23 |
Mutation pattern and selective pressure estimates
| Entity | aSHM | Significant selection | dN/dS (missense) | dN/dS (nonsense) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BL | Yes | No | 0.587 | 0.000 |
| DLBCL | Yes | Yes | 4.294 | 15.744 |
| FL | Yes | No | 6.541 | 0.000 |
aSHM regions
| chr_name | hg19_start | hg19_end | region | regulatory_comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chr1 | 226864857 | 226873452 | intron | weak_enhancer |
| chr1 | 226920563 | 226927885 | TSS | active_promoter |
| chr1 | 226921088 | 226927982 | intron-1 | enhancer |
ITPKB Hotspots
| Chromosome | Coordinate (hg19) | ref>alt | HGVSp |
|---|---|---|---|
| chr1 | 226925148 | G>C | Y4* |
| chr1 | 226925148 | G>T | Y4* |
View coding variants in ProteinPaint hg19 or hg38
View all variants in GenomePaint hg19 or hg38
References
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Mareschal S, Dubois S, Viailly PJ, Bertrand P, Bohers E,
Maingonnat C, Jaïs JP, Tesson B, Ruminy P, Peyrouze P, Copie-Bergman C,
Fest T, Jo Molina T, Haioun C, Salles G, Tilly H, Lecroq T, Leroy K,
Jardin F. Whole exome sequencing of relapsed/refractory patients expands
the repertoire of somatic mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2016 Mar;55(3):251-67. doi: 10.1002/gcc.22328.
Epub 2015 Nov 26. PMID: 26608593. ## ITPKB Expression


