Overview

P2RY8 encodes a G protein–coupled receptor that is expressed on germinal center B cells. Signals through this receptor promote confinement of B cells to the GC niche.1 Downstream signaling through Galpha13 (encoded by GNA13) and S1PR2 is distrupted by mutations of one of these genes in GC lymphomas including the GCB subgroup of DLBCL and BL.1

Experimental Evidence

Driver mutations affecting this gene in BL/DLBCL have been experimentally demonstrated to cause a reduction or loss of function (LOF).1

Relevance tier by entity

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Mutation incidence in large patient cohorts (GAMBL reanalysis)

DLBCL

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BL

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Mutation pattern and selective pressure estimates

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Expression

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References

1.
Muppidi J, Schmitz R, Green JA, Green JA, Xiao W, Larsen AB, Braun S, An J, Xu Y, Rosenwald A, Ott G, Gascoyne R, Rimsza L, Campo E, Jaffe E, Delabie J, Smeland E, Braziel R, Tubbs R, Cook J, Weisenburger D, Chan W, Vaidehi N, Staudt L, Cyster J. Loss of signaling via Gα13 in germinal center B cell-derived lymphoma. Nature. 2014;516:254–258.
2.
Lohr JG, Stojanov P, Lawrence MS, Auclair D, Chapuy B, Sougnez C, Cruz-Gordillo P, Knoechel B, Asmann YW, Slager SL, Novak AJ, Dogan A, Ansell SM, Link BK, Zou L, Gould J, Saksena G, Stransky N, Rangel-Escareño C, Fernandez-Lopez JC, Hidalgo-Miranda A, Melendez-Zajgla J, Hernández-Lemus E, Schwarz-Cruz y Celis A, Imaz-Rosshandler I, Ojesina AI, Jung J, Pedamallu CS, Lander ES, Habermann TM, Cerhan JR, Shipp MA, Getz G, Golub TR. Discovery and prioritization of somatic mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by whole-exome sequencing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Mar 6;109(10):3879–3884. PMCID: PMC3309757