Table of Contents
Overview
POU2AF1 is one of a number of genes affected by aberrant somatic hypermutation in B-cell lymphomas, which complicates the interpretation of mutations at this locus.
Experimental Evidence
Driver mutations affecting this gene in DLBCL have been experimentally demonstrated to cause a reduction or loss of function (LOF).1
Relevance tier by entity
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Mutation incidence in large patient cohorts (GAMBL reanalysis)
DLBCL
| Entity | Collection | N | mutated | Incidence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DLBCL | GAMBL without Reddy | 1,089 | 41 | 0.0376 | [0.0263,0.049] |
| DLBCL | GAMBL with Reddy | 2,088 | 74 | 0.0354 | [0.0275,0.0434] |
| DLBCL | BC | 231 | 10 | 0.0433 | [0.017,0.0695] |
| DLBCL | Dana-Farber | 303 | 17 | 0.0561 | [0.0302,0.082] |
| DLBCL | NCI | 470 | 11 | 0.0234 | [0.0097,0.0371] |
| DLBCL | Reddy | 999 | 33 | 0.0330 | [0.022,0.0441] |
| DLBCL | DLBCL_ICGC | 85 | 3 | 0.0353 | [0,0.0745] |
FL
| pathology | Collection | N | mutated | Incidence | CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FL | GAMBL without Crouch | 642 | 78 | 0.1215 | [0.0962,0.1468] |
| FL | GAMBL with Crouch | 1,189 | 164 | 0.1379 | [0.1183,0.1575] |
| FL | BC | 379 | 50 | 0.1319 | [0.0979,0.166] |
| FL | Kalmbach | 164 | 25 | 0.1524 | [0.0974,0.2075] |
| FL | Crouch | 547 | 86 | 0.1572 | [0.1267,0.1877] |
| FL | FL_ICGC | 99 | 3 | 0.0303 | [0,0.0641] |
Mutation pattern and selective pressure estimates
| Entity | Missense dN/dS | Nonsense dN/dS | Q value |
|---|---|---|---|
| BL | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 1 |
| FL | 6.6251 | 299.0800 | 0 |
| DLBCL | 1.7549 | 19.8517 | 0 |
aSHM regions
| chr_name | hg19_start | hg19_end | region | regulatory_comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chr11 | 111248078 | 111250224 | TSS | active_promoter |
POU2AF1 Hotspots
| Chromosome | Coordinate (hg19) | ref>alt | HGVSp |
|---|---|---|---|
| chr11 | 111249894 | C>T | W3* |
| chr11 | 111249899 | G>A | L2F |
| chr11 | 111249900 | C>T | M1? |
| chr11 | 111275352 | T>C | R6G |
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Expression
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References
1.
González-Rincón J, Méndez M, Gómez S, García
JF, Martín P, Bellas C, Pedrosa L, Rodríguez-Pinilla SM, Camacho FI,
Quero C, Pérez-Callejo D, Rueda A, Llanos M, Gómez-Codina J, Piris MA,
Montes-Moreno S, Bárcena C, Rodríguez-Abreu D, Menárguez J, de la
Cruz-Merino L, Monsalvo S, Parejo C, Royuela A, Kwee I, Cascione L,
Arribas A, Bertoni F, Mollejo M, Provencio M, Sánchez-Beato M.
Unraveling transformation of follicular lymphoma to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. PLoS One. 2019;14(2):e0212813.
PMCID: PMC6388933
2.
Chapuy B, Stewart C, Dunford AJ, Kim J,
Kamburov A, Redd RA, Lawrence MS, Roemer MGM, Li AJ, Ziepert M, Staiger
AM, Wala JA, Ducar MD, Leshchiner I, Rheinbay E, Taylor-Weiner A,
Coughlin CA, Hess JM, Pedamallu CS, Livitz D, Rosebrock D, Rosenberg M,
Tracy AA, Horn H, van Hummelen P, Feldman AL, Link BK, Novak AJ, Cerhan
JR, Habermann TM, Siebert R, Rosenwald A, Thorner AR, Meyerson ML, Golub
TR, Beroukhim R, Wulf GG, Ott G, Rodig SJ, Monti S, Neuberg DS, Loeffler
M, Pfreundschuh M, Trümper L, Getz G, Shipp MA. Molecular subtypes of
diffuse large B cell lymphoma are associated with distinct
pathogenic mechanisms and outcomes. Nat Med. 2018 May;24(5):679–690.
PMCID: PMC6613387
3.
Krysiak K, Gomez F, White BS, Matlock M, Miller
CA, Trani L, Fronick CC, Fulton RS, Kreisel F, Cashen AF, Carson KR,
Berrien-Elliott MM, Bartlett NL, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Fehniger TA.
Recurrent somatic mutations affecting B-cell
receptor signaling pathway genes in follicular lymphoma. Blood. 2017 Jan
26;129(4):473–483. PMCID: PMC5270390


