Table of Contents

Experimental Evidence

Driver mutations affecting this gene in DLBCL/FL have been experimentally demonstrated to cause a gain of function (GOF).1

Relevance tier by entity

Entity Tier Description
DLBCL 1 High-confidence DLBCL gene
FL 1 High-confidence FL gene

Mutation incidence in large patient cohorts (GAMBL reanalysis)

DLBCL

Entity Collection N mutated Incidence 95% CI
DLBCL GAMBL without Reddy 1,089 19 0.0174 [0.0097,0.0252]
DLBCL GAMBL with Reddy 2,088 39 0.0187 [0.0129,0.0245]
DLBCL BC 231 3 0.0130 [0,0.0276]
DLBCL Dana-Farber 303 1 0.0033 [0,0.0098]
DLBCL NCI 470 14 0.0298 [0.0144,0.0452]
DLBCL Reddy 999 20 0.0200 [0.0113,0.0287]
DLBCL DLBCL_ICGC 85 1 0.0118 [0,0.0347]

FL

pathology Collection N mutated Incidence CI
FL GAMBL without Crouch 642 55 0.0857 [0.064,0.1073]
FL GAMBL with Crouch 1,189 56 0.0471 [0.0351,0.0591]
FL BC 379 38 0.1003 [0.07,0.1305]
FL Kalmbach 164 8 0.0488 [0.0158,0.0817]
FL Crouch 547 1 0.0018 [0,0.0054]
FL FL_ICGC 99 9 0.0909 [0.0343,0.1475]

Mutation pattern and selective pressure estimates

Entity Missense dN/dS Nonsense dN/dS Q value
BL 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000
FL 60.0967 0.0000 0.0000
DLBCL 3.4270 1.0883 0.0445

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Expression

History

%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'dark' } }%% timeline title Publication timing 2016-02-02 : Okosun : FL 2017-10-10 : Reddy : DLBCL 2021-05-05 : Hubschmann : DLBCL

References

1.
Okosun J, Wolfson RL, Wang J, Araf S, Wilkins L, Castellano BM, Escudero-Ibarz L, Al Seraihi AF, Richter J, Bernhart SH, Efeyan A, Iqbal S, Matthews J, Clear A, Guerra-Assunção JA, Bödör C, Quentmeier H, Mansbridge C, Johnson P, Davies A, Strefford JC, Packham G, Barrans S, Jack A, Du MQ, Calaminici M, Lister TA, Auer R, Montoto S, Gribben JG, Siebert R, Chelala C, Zoncu R, Sabatini DM, Fitzgibbon J. Recurrent mTORC1-activating RRAGC mutations in follicular lymphoma. Nat Genet. 2016 Feb;48(2):183–188. PMCID: PMC4731318
2.
Hübschmann D, Kleinheinz K, Wagener R, Bernhart SH, López C, Toprak UH, Sungalee S, Ishaque N, Kretzmer H, Kreuz M, Waszak SM, Paramasivam N, Ammerpohl O, Aukema SM, Beekman R, Bergmann AK, Bieg M, Binder H, Borkhardt A, Borst C, Brors B, Bruns P, Carrillo de Santa Pau E, Claviez A, Doose G, Haake A, Karsch D, Haas S, Hansmann ML, Hoell JI, Hovestadt V, Huang B, Hummel M, Jäger-Schmidt C, Kerssemakers JNA, Korbel JO, Kube D, Lawerenz C, Lenze D, Martens JHA, Ott G, Radlwimmer B, Reisinger E, Richter J, Rico D, Rosenstiel P, Rosenwald A, Schillhabel M, Stilgenbauer S, Stadler PF, Martín-Subero JI, Szczepanowski M, Warsow G, Weniger MA, Zapatka M, Valencia A, Stunnenberg HG, Lichter P, Möller P, Loeffler M, Eils R, Klapper W, Hoffmann S, Trümper L, ICGC MMML-Seq consortium, ICGC DE-Mining consortium, BLUEPRINT consortium, Küppers R, Schlesner M, Siebert R. Mutational mechanisms shaping the coding and noncoding genome of germinal center derived B-cell lymphomas. Leukemia. 2021 Jul;35(7):2002–2016. PMCID: PMC8257491
3.
Reddy A, Zhang J, Davis NS, Moffitt AB, Love CL, Waldrop A, Leppa S, Pasanen A, Meriranta L, Karjalainen-Lindsberg ML, Nørgaard P, Pedersen M, Gang AO, Høgdall E, Heavican TB, Lone W, Iqbal J, Qin Q, Li G, Kim SY, Healy J, Richards KL, Fedoriw Y, Bernal-Mizrachi L, Koff JL, Staton AD, Flowers CR, Paltiel O, Goldschmidt N, Calaminici M, Clear A, Gribben J, Nguyen E, Czader MB, Ondrejka SL, Collie A, Hsi ED, Tse E, Au-Yeung RKH, Kwong YL, Srivastava G, Choi WWL, Evens AM, Pilichowska M, Sengar M, Reddy N, Li S, Chadburn A, Gordon LI, Jaffe ES, Levy S, Rempel R, Tzeng T, Happ LE, Dave T, Rajagopalan D, Datta J, Dunson DB, Dave SS. Genetic and Functional Drivers of Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma. Cell. 2017 Oct;171(2):481–494.e15. PMCID: PMC5659841

Citing

If you use the information or data from this site, please cite

Krysta Coyle, Kostiantyn Dreval, Daniel Hodson and Ryan D. Morin. Audit of B-cell cancer genes. Blood Adv (2025) 9 (8): 2019–2031.

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